LGBTQ rights in Eswatini

• • Summary of LGBTQ+ Rights in Eswatini**

Eswatini faces significant challenges regarding LGBTQ+ rights, with same-sex relationships criminalized under common law, reflecting widespread societal discrimination. Violence and harassment are prevalent, with incidents including murders targeting LGBTQ+ individuals. Public opinion remains largely negative, as indicated by surveys showing high levels of discrimination in healthcare and daily life.

Despite these challenges, activism efforts persist, notably through organizations like Rock of Hope, which has organized pride parades since 2018, symbolizing resilience and progress. Legal battles, such as the denied registration of Eswatini Sexual and Gender Minorities (ESGM), highlight ongoing struggles but also reveal judicial acknowledgment of constitutional rights for LGBTQ+ individuals.

Public health data underscores mental health challenges, with high rates of suicide attempts and substance abuse among LGBTQ+ individuals due to stigma. Specific incidents, including the 2015 murders and the 2019 court case, illustrate both the community's struggles and slight legal progress.

In conclusion, while Eswatini's LGBTQ+ community faces severe discrimination, activism and judicial recognition offer hope for gradual change.